SKU: 93514366856

F-doped tin dioxide nanoparticles

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Description

F-doped tin dioxide nanoparticlesProduct Name NameF doped tin dioxide nanoparticles Product Overview Tin dioxide (SnO2) is a wide bandgap n type metal oxide semiconductor material. SnO2 crystal belongs to the tetragonal square crystal system, with a double cone shape, cone column shape, sometimes needle shaped, and a rutile structure. Its lattice constants are a=b=0. 4738 nm and c=0. 3187 nm. The theoretical density of pure SnO2 is 6. 95 g cm3, and it exhibits an insulating state at

Product Name

Name:F-doped tin dioxide nanoparticles

Product Overview

 

Tin dioxide (SnO2) is a wide bandgap n-type metal oxide semiconductor material. SnO2 crystal belongs to the tetragonal square crystal system, with a double cone shape, cone column shape, sometimes needle shaped, and a rutile structure. Its lattice constants are a=b=0.4738 nm and c=0.3187 nm. The theoretical density of pure SnO2 is 6.95 g/cm3, and it exhibits an insulating state at room temperature with high electrical resistivity. Its electrical, optical, and gas sensing properties are difficult to meet the requirements for use. After doping tin dioxide, its properties undergo significant changes, with high conductivity, high transmittance, and good gas sensing properties. Therefore, doped SnO2 has been widely used in many fields such as gas sensors, catalysis, coatings, electrode materials, etc.

XFI53 is fluorine doped tin dioxide (FTO), which is an important transparent conductive oxide.


Technical Parameter

Diameter(nm):~25-45 nm

Fluorine content:~2.5at%

Specific surface area:~20.57m2/g

 

Product Features

 

Low resistivity: Through fluorine doping, the resistivity of tin dioxide is significantly reduced, improving its conductivity.

Chemical stability: After doping with fluorine, the chemical stability of tin dioxide is improved, which can resist acid, alkali, and atmospheric corrosion, as well as withstand high temperature annealing treatment.

Heat resistance: Compared to other transparent conductive materials, fluorine doped tin dioxide has better heat resistance and can maintain stable performance in high temperature environments.

Strong UV absorption ability: Fluorine doped tin dioxide has a high absorption coefficient for ultraviolet light and has a certain UV shielding ability.


Application Fields

 

Solar cells: FTO, as a transparent electrode material, is widely used in dye-sensitized solar cells and perovskite solar cells, improving the photoelectric conversion efficiency of the cells.

Display: In liquid crystal displays (LCD) and organic light-emitting diode (OLED) displays, FTO serves as a transparent conductive layer for addressing and driving pixels.

Gas sensing element: FTO film can be used as the sensitive layer of gas sensing element to detect harmful gases or volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in the air.

Building curtain wall glass and transparent windows: FTO film can be coated on building curtain wall glass and transparent windows to provide conductivity, anti-static, and anti fog functions.

Other applications: FTO can also be used in various fields such as sensors, digital displays, smart window coatings, catalyst supports, etc.


Related Information

Please e-mail for the detailed characterization data.

E-mail:[email protected]

 

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Amazon Customer
Whiting, US
★★★★★ 4
Another piece to the triology offered by Bowlby
Format: Paperback
As with Bowlbys' other works, this classic furthers the hypothesis of negative emotional influence on the continued development of humans as we integrate with our social environments. I liked it...in fact, liked all of Bowlbys' writings.
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Reviewed in the United States on July 7, 2013
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Ray A Burleigh
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★★★★★ 5
Hurrah for Jon Bowlby
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Early work by someone who offered a contrast to Freud and who led the way to understanding the needs of young children. A cornerstone of most of the work of therapists today.
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Marcia L. Howland
Alexandria, US
★★★★★ 5
One of Bowlby's 3 seminal books on topic
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Separation: anxiety and Anger. If we want to understand the anger of the teens and twenty - somethings and adults, read this book. without attachment it is not possible to formulate a supportive society.
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Laurie Roy
Boise, US
★★★★★ 5
Necessary read
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Great for understanding the damage done to children and adults who were abandoned,separated,etc and for understanding the importance of a mother and fathers love and presence.
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Reviewed in the United States on June 24, 2014
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Karen M
Natrona Heights, US
★★★★★ 5
Good to use every night...I do.
If you suffer from dry mouth during the night, these are the perfect solution. I had tried rinses - they don't last. Sprays - they don't last. lozenges - don't last. Other tablets, only last a few hours. I can get about 8 hours relief with these. Contrary to other reviews, you do not suck on them like a lozenge...they won't last at all if you do it that way. Read the directions. They "adhere" to your back molars...don't drink or eat after putting them in...as both will either dislodge or reduce the effectiveness. However, when I don't use these, my mouth is miserable and so dry. These provide enough moisture throughout the night. The flavors aren't too bad. I've used the mint (not may favorite because I'm not a fan of mint flavor), orange and berry. I wish they had other flavors (cinnamon, licorice), but till then, I'll use these probably forever.
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Reviewed in the United States on January 2, 2026

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